It Took Bluegrass 27 Years to Crown Women on Five Instruments — Then the Five Who Did It Became the First Ladies of Bluegrass

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On the evening of Sunday, October 18, 2026, five women walked onto the stage of the CMA Theater inside the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville. The theater holds 776 people. The Hall of Fame was inducting Tim McGraw, the songwriter Paul Overstreet, and the Stanley Brothers, and the five women had been asked to play for Carter and Ralph Stanley. They played “Bound to Ride,” a song the Stanleys recorded in 1964, and over the top of it came a voice everybody in the room knew. Dolly Parton had died on August 25. Her recorded interjections from the studio version were woven into the live performance, so for the length of one song she was in the room with them one more time.

Four nights later, in Chattanooga, one of those five women co-hosted the International Bluegrass Music Association awards with Sam Bush, and then collected her eighth award as Mandolin Player of the Year. Her name is Sierra Hull. The other four are Alison Brown on banjo, Missy Raines on bass, Becky Buller on fiddle, and Molly Tuttle on guitar. Together they are the First Ladies of Bluegrass.

The name has nothing to do with the White House. It comes from a fact about the IBMA’s instrumental awards that sounds unbelievable when you say it out loud. The awards began in 1990. Alison Brown became the first woman to win on any instrument in 1991. Missy Raines followed on bass in 1998. Then nobody else broke through until 2016, when Becky Buller won fiddle and Sierra Hull won mandolin on the same night. Molly Tuttle finished the job on guitar in 2017. From the first awards show to the last of those firsts, it took 27 years for women to win on five of bluegrass’s six instruments. As of the 2026 awards, the sixth, the resophonic guitar, still hasn’t gone to a woman.

This is the whole story: the women who were in bluegrass bands long before anybody handed out awards, the five careers that broke those barriers one at a time, the banjo video and the Laurie Lewis song that turned five bandleaders into a band, the night they stood behind Dolly Parton at Newport, and the fall of 2026, when their record became her first song released after her death.

A fiddler plays on a log-cabin porch as neighbors gather in the Appalachian dusk (historical recreation)

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Who Are the First Ladies of Bluegrass?

The First Ladies of Bluegrass are five bluegrass instrumentalists, each of whom was the first woman to win the IBMA’s Instrumentalist of the Year award on her instrument. Alison Brown won Banjo Player of the Year in 1991. Missy Raines won Bass Player of the Year in 1998. Becky Buller won Fiddle Player of the Year in 2016, the same night Sierra Hull won Mandolin Player of the Year. Molly Tuttle won Guitar Player of the Year in 2017, and according to Saving Country Music she was the first woman in the awards’ 27-year history even to be nominated in that category.

They are not a touring band in the usual sense. Every one of them leads her own group and makes her own records, and the First Ladies come together for special sets, festival slots, recording sessions and the occasional all-star night. Brown, who co-founded Compass Records, is generally described as the one who first put them in the same room. The Boston Globe, writing in October 2026, called the group an acoustic supergroup led by Brown.

The name started out as a description before it became a billing. Telluride Inside, writing ahead of the group’s 2019 festival set, described it as a hashtag that grew into a band name. However it started, it stuck, and by the summer of 2018 festivals were billing them by it.

One more thing to know up front. The IBMA gives instrumental awards in six categories: banjo, bass, fiddle, guitar, mandolin and resophonic guitar, the instrument most people call a Dobro. The First Ladies cover five of them. According to the IBMA’s own winners list, every Resophonic Guitar Player of the Year from 1990 through 2026 has been a man, and all five nominees in 2026 were men. So the story isn’t finished. It’s just further along than it used to be.

Before the Awards: Women in Bluegrass From the Start

It would be easy to tell this as a story that begins in 1991, but that would leave out half a century of women who played this music when nobody was handing out trophies for it. Country music has always had great women instrumentalists. Maybe the most important guitar style in the whole tradition came from a young mother in Maces Spring, Virginia, picking melody on the bass strings and strumming rhythm at the same time.


Also on Classic Country TV: Long before lead guitar was a country staple, Maybelle Carter was playing melody and rhythm at once, and the Carter Scratch quietly built modern country guitar. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/08/17/maybelle-carter-scratch-guitar-technique/


Bluegrass came later, and its early bands were built around a hard-driving, high-lonesome sound that people tended to picture as a row of men in hats. But women were there from the very beginning. The trouble, as the banjo player and historian Murphy Hicks Henry spent years documenting, is that for a long time a woman usually got onto a bluegrass stage as somebody’s wife, daughter, sister or sweetheart. Very few got there the way most men did, by being hired for what they could play.

Sally Ann Forrester, the First Woman in Bill Monroe’s Blue Grass Boys

The first of them was a young woman born Goldie Sue Wilene Russell on December 20, 1922, in Raton, New Mexico, and raised by her grandparents in Avant, Oklahoma. Bill Monroe gave her the name the bluegrass world remembers: Sally Ann. She played accordion, sang, and kept the books for Monroe’s Blue Grass Boys during the middle of the 1940s, and she is widely described as the first woman in bluegrass.

Her tenure is usually given as 1943 to 1946, though one interview with Henry puts the start as early as 1942. Either way, she was in the band during the war years, when Monroe’s sound was still taking shape. Her husband, the fiddler Howdy Forrester, also played in Monroe’s band, and a lazy version of the story says Monroe hired her as a favor to him or as part of a package deal. Henry, who wrote the definitive account of her life, says that version is false. In her telling, Monroe hired Sally Ann for Sally Ann.

Her only recording session with the Blue Grass Boys took place on February 13, 1945, for Columbia, at the WBBM radio studios in the Wrigley Building in Chicago. The lineup that day was Monroe on mandolin, Chubby Wise on fiddle, David “Stringbean” Akeman on banjo, Bill Westbrook on bass, Tex Willis on guitar, and Forrester on accordion. The Discography of American Historical Recordings credits her accordion on six sides from that session, including “Rocky Road Blues,” “Kentucky Waltz,” “True Life Blues,” “Footprints in the Snow” and “Blue Grass Special.” Henry notes that she takes an accordion solo on “Blue Grass Special,” and Bluegrass Today credits her with singing tenor on “True Life Blues.”

Historical recreation of Sally Ann Forrester with her accordion beside Bill Monroe holding his mandolin backstage at the Grand Ole Opry, Ryman Auditorium, 1945, with Blue Grass Boys fiddle and banjo players behind them
Historical recreation: Sally Ann Forrester with Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys backstage at the Grand Ole Opry, Ryman Auditorium, Nashville, 1945. Not a documented photograph.

She and Howdy left the band in late March 1946 and moved to Texas. Their son, Bob, was born in January 1947. When the couple came back to Nashville in 1949 she stopped performing and went to work for the Social Security Administration, where she stayed for 30 years. Howdy died on August 1, 1987. Sally Ann Forrester died on November 17, 1999, at 76. Henry, who titled her 2001 essay about Forrester “The Story of Sally Forrester, the Original Bluegrass Girl,” visited her in her last years, and remembered Bob introducing her with a line straight out of literature: “Mama, here’s your Boswell.”


Also on Classic Country TV: Six months after Sally Ann Forrester left the Blue Grass Boys, Monroe went back to Chicago with a new lineup. Here is the week bluegrass was born. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/09/17/this-week-in-country-music-history-september-14/


Bessie Lee Mauldin, Wilma Lee Cooper and the Women at the Edge of the Stage

Sally Ann Forrester was the first, but she wasn’t the last woman in Monroe’s world. Bessie Lee Mauldin, born on December 28, 1920, in Norwood, North Carolina, first joined Monroe’s traveling show in September 1941 as a featured singer on some of his road shows. By the mid-1950s she was playing upright bass for the Blue Grass Boys, and the Discography of American Historical Recordings credits her bass on Decca sessions from September 16, 1955, onward, a run that lasted until 1964. Wikipedia, citing Tom Ewing’s Monroe biography, counts 35 sessions and 111 cuts, and says only Kenny Baker played on more Monroe recordings. She co-wrote “A Voice From On High” with Monroe. Biographers, beginning with Richard D. Smith, have also written that she was Monroe’s companion offstage for many years, though some fans disputed it. She died on February 8, 1983, at 62.

Wilma Lee Cooper came at it from a different direction. Born Wilma Lee Leary on February 7, 1921, in Valley Head, West Virginia, she sang with her family’s gospel group, which recorded for the Library of Congress in 1938. She married the fiddler Dale “Stoney” Cooper, and as Wilma Lee & Stoney Cooper and the Clinch Mountain Clan they went from the WWVA Wheeling Jamboree to Columbia Records, then Hickory, and on to the Grand Ole Opry, which they joined on January 12, 1957. Their hits included “Come Walk With Me,” “Big Midnight Special,” “There’s a Big Wheel” and “Wreck on the Highway.”

I am traditional country. I’m a country singer with the mountain whang to it.

Wilma Lee Cooper, Bluegrass Unlimited, 1982

Here is the detail that ties her straight to this story. In 1974, the Smithsonian Institution titled Wilma Lee Cooper the “First Lady of Bluegrass.” Alison Brown and Missy Raines were 11 or 12 that year, and the other three First Ladies hadn’t been born yet. The title already belonged to a West Virginia singer with a guitar and a voice that could cut through a dance hall. She kept singing on the Opry after Stoney died in 1977, until a stroke in 2001, and she died on September 13, 2011, at 90. In 2023, the IBMA inducted her into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame.

There were others at the edge of the stage. Ola Belle Reed, born in Ashe County, North Carolina, around 1916, played clawhammer banjo, turned down a job with Roy Acuff’s band in 1945, and with her brother Alex Campbell ran the New River Ranch music park near Rising Sun, Maryland, from 1951. She wrote “High on a Mountain,” which Del McCoury helped make a bluegrass standard. The National Endowment for the Arts named her a National Heritage Fellow in 1986, and the IBMA gave her its Distinguished Achievement Award in 1988, two years before the first awards show. Wikipedia describes her as the first woman so honored.

Roni Stoneman, the second-youngest of Ernest “Pop” Stoneman’s 23 children, learned Scruggs-style three-finger banjo from her brother Scott and joined the family band in 1957. Millions of people later knew her as Ida Lee Nagger on Hee Haw, but the Country Music Hall of Fame called her the “First Lady of the Banjo,” and she earned it. The Stoneman Family went into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame in 2021. Roni Stoneman died on February 22, 2024, at 85.

Even before bluegrass had a name, the Coon Creek Girls, with Lily May Ledford and her sister Rosie, played for Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth at the White House on June 8, 1939. Women were in this music from the porch to the palace. What they mostly weren’t, for a very long time, was hired.

Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard Put Their Own Names on the Record

In 1965, Folkways Records released an album called Who’s That Knocking? by Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard. It doesn’t sound like much of a revolution now, but the Smithsonian, which owns the Folkways catalog today, describes the two of them as the first women to front a bluegrass band. They picked the songs and hired the pickers, and they hired good ones: Chubby Wise on fiddle, a young David Grisman on mandolin, and Lamar Grier on banjo.

Hazel Dickens came out of the coal country around Montcalm, in Mercer County, West Virginia, and she sang like it. Alice Gerrard was born in Seattle in 1934. Together they made two Folkways albums and two more for Rounder, and their recordings were later gathered as Pioneering Women of Bluegrass. The Smithsonian’s notes name Emmylou Harris, the Judds, Alison Krauss and Laurie Lewis among the women they inspired.

Dickens became one of the great songwriters in the music. She wrote “Mama’s Hand,” which won the IBMA’s Song of the Year in 1996 in a recording by Lynn Morris, and she sang in the films Harlan County, U.S.A. and Matewan. She received a National Heritage Fellowship in 2001. When she died on April 22, 2011, NPR remembered her with a line of her own about why she did what she did: she saw “a large space there that women like me and other women that were coming along could fill.”

Gerrard kept building, too. She founded the Old-Time Herald in 1987 and edited it until 2000, received the IBMA’s Distinguished Achievement Award in 2001, and published a memoir, Custom Made Woman, in 2025. In 2017 the IBMA inducted Hazel and Alice into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame together, at the awards show in Raleigh. At that same show, Molly Tuttle became the first woman ever named Guitar Player of the Year.

Gloria Belle, Lynn Morris and the Women Who Wanted to Be Hired

Gloria Belle Flickinger, born June 9, 1939, and raised in Hanover, Pennsylvania, did something very few women of her generation managed: she held down a job in a major bluegrass band. She sang, played bass and even snare drum with Jimmy Martin and the Sunny Mountain Boys, from 1969 to 1972 and again later in the 1970s by Bluegrass Today’s account, and she appears with Martin’s band on the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band’s Will the Circle Be Unbroken, recorded in 1971. Her 1967 Rebel Records album is described as the label’s first release by a female artist. Henry’s book reports that she was barred from one of Martin’s album sessions and that he mocked her from the stage. Gloria Belle died on May 5, 2023.

Lynn Morris ran into the wall from the other side. Born in San Antonio and raised in Lamesa, Texas, she became the first woman to win the National Banjo Championship at Winfield, Kansas, in 1974, and in 1981 the first person of either sex to win it twice. Then she moved to Virginia and couldn’t get an audition with an established band. So she started her own. The Lynn Morris Band ran from 1988 to 2003, and Morris won the IBMA’s Female Vocalist of the Year three times, in 1996, 1998 and 1999, along with Song of the Year for that Hazel Dickens song. In 1991 she became the first woman elected to the IBMA’s board of directors. She went into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame in 2021.

I really prefer not to be thought of as a ‘woman’ bandleader, but just as a bandleader.

Lynn Morris, Bluegrass Unlimited, 1999

Out in California, five women walked into an open-mic night in San Francisco in 1975 and played three songs. Kathy Kallick and Laurie Lewis were among them, and the band they formed took a name that winked at the old boys’ club: the Good Ol’ Persons. Bluegrass Today called an all-women lineup “fairly revolutionary” for the time. Within about six months it had a man in it, but the two women at its heart went on to long careers. Laurie Lewis won the IBMA’s Female Vocalist of the Year in 1992 and 1994. Years later she wrote a song called “Swept Away,” and that song is where the First Ladies of Bluegrass begin as a band.

Alison Krauss, Rhonda Vincent and the Generation That Changed the Room

When the IBMA held its first awards show, on September 27, 1990, at the Executive Inn in Owensboro, Kentucky, there was already a category women could win: Female Vocalist of the Year. A 19-year-old fiddler and singer from Illinois named Alison Krauss won it. She had signed with Rounder at about 14 and released her debut, Too Late to Cry, at 16. The next year, Alison Krauss & Union Station won Entertainer of the Year, and they won it again in 1995.

Krauss went on to become one of the most decorated artists in Grammy history. On July 3, 1993, at 21, she joined the Grand Ole Opry as its youngest member, and the first bluegrass act it had inducted in nearly three decades. The Recording Academy credits her with 27 Grammys from 46 nominations.


Also on Classic Country TV: Country music had its own first long before bluegrass did: Loretta Lynn, married at fifteen and banned from radio, became the first woman named CMA Entertainer of the Year. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/10/16/loretta-lynn-artist-deep-dive-complete-story/


Rhonda Vincent, born July 13, 1962, in Kirksville, Missouri, started out as the drummer in her family’s Sally Mountain Show at five years old. She won Female Vocalist of the Year seven years in a row, from 2000 through 2006, and again in 2015. In 2001, Rhonda Vincent & The Rage won Entertainer of the Year. She is often called the Queen of Bluegrass, and on February 6, 2021, she joined the Opry. Claire Lynch, Dale Ann Bradley, Brooke Aldridge and others filled the vocalist list in the years between.

That is the strange shape of it. Women were winning the biggest awards bluegrass had, Entertainer and Female Vocalist, almost from the start. But the instrumental categories were a different country. In 1993, Murphy Hicks Henry watched an IBMA awards show that featured young performers and noticed that none of them were young women. She started a database of women players, a Women in Bluegrass newsletter, and eventually a 528-page book, Pretty Good for a Girl: Women in Bluegrass, published by the University of Illinois Press in 2013 and billed as the first book devoted entirely to women in the music. WMOT later quoted it on an old working definition of a bluegrass band: “five to seven male musicians.”

Alison Brown: The Harvard Graduate Who Left Investment Banking for the Banjo

Alison Brown was born on August 7, 1962, in Hartford, Connecticut. Most accounts say her family moved to La Jolla, near San Diego, when she was 11, which put her in the middle of a lively Southern California bluegrass scene. She started on guitar at eight and switched to banjo at ten, after a teacher brought over a copy of Flatt & Scruggs’ Foggy Mountain Banjo. At 12 she joined the San Diego Bluegrass Club and met a young fiddler named Stuart Duncan. In the summer of 1978 she toured festivals and contests with Duncan and his father, and that year, at 16, she won the Canadian National Banjo Championship. She and Duncan made an album together, Pre-Sequel, in 1981.

Then she did something very few banjo prodigies do. She went to Harvard, entering in 1980 on a pre-med track and graduating in 1984 with a degree in history and literature. She earned an MBA from UCLA in 1986 and went to work as an investment banker at Smith Barney in San Francisco, underwriting tax-exempt bonds in the public finance department. In 1988 she took a six-month leave to write music. She never went back.

Within a short time she was playing banjo in Alison Krauss & Union Station. Accounts of exactly when she joined differ, but she plays on Krauss’s Grammy-winning I’ve Got That Old Feeling from 1990, and her own debut, Simple Pleasures, produced by David Grisman, came out on Vanguard that same year and earned a Grammy nomination for Best Bluegrass Album.

In 1991, Alison Brown was named the IBMA’s Banjo Player of the Year. The year before, the award had gone to Béla Fleck. She was the first woman to win any IBMA instrumental award, and for a long time she was the only one.

It was amazing to be the first, and then it was a long way for my musical compadres.

Alison Brown, to BMI, 2023

She was candid about how lonely it was. Speaking from a Nashville stage in 2018, she put it plainly, as WMOT reported: “I was a party of one. There were no gal pals.”

Compass Records and the Business Side of Bluegrass

In 1992, Brown led Michelle Shocked’s band on a world tour, and on that tour she met a bass player named Garry West. They married, and in 1995 they co-founded Compass Records in Nashville. The banker had found a use for the MBA. Brown later told The Bluegrass Situation that when she started out, the labels she knew were run by business people, not musicians, and Compass set out to be the other kind. It turned 30 in 2025 and grew into one of the most important independent labels in roots music, with its own studio, Compass Sound.

That studio sits in a building with its own history. According to Rolling Stone, Compass’s Nashville headquarters is the former Glaser Brothers studio, the place on 19th Avenue South where Tompall Glaser built Hillbilly Central and the outlaw movement found a home in the 1970s.


Also on Classic Country TV: Compass Records works out of the building where Tompall Glaser built Hillbilly Central, the room where the outlaw revolution happened. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/06/22/tompall-glaser-artist-deep-dive-outlaw-country-hillbilly-central/


Brown kept playing, and the playing kept getting recognized. Her Compass album Fair Weather included “Leaving Cottondale,” a duet with Béla Fleck that won the Grammy for Best Country Instrumental Performance in February 2001. She formed the Alison Brown Quartet, co-designed instruments, produced records for other artists, and won a long list of IBMA honors beyond that first banjo award, including the Distinguished Achievement Award in 2015. In 2019 she became the first woman inducted into the American Banjo Museum Hall of Fame as a five-string player. She serves as president of the Recording Academy’s Nashville chapter, co-chairs the Steve Martin Banjo Prize, and teaches at Vanderbilt’s Blair School of Music.

Her 2023 album On Banjo, with guests including Steve Martin and Sierra Hull, debuted at No. 1 on Billboard’s Bluegrass Albums chart. In October 2025 she and Martin released their first full album together, Safe, Sensible and Sane, and the month before, she co-hosted the IBMA awards with him in Chattanooga. The Harvard Crimson, profiling her in October 2026, noted that she had also started a SiriusXM show called Pick Like a Girl.

Missy Raines and Her Father’s 1937 Kay Bass

Missy Raines was born on April 6, 1962, in Short Gap, West Virginia, a crossroads in the hills near Cumberland, Maryland. Her parents were bluegrass fans who took her to festivals before she started school. She tried piano and guitar first, and then she took over the upright bass her father had bought for himself, a 1937 Kay. She was somewhere around 10 to 12 years old when she started on it, depending on which interview you read, and more than 50 years later it is still her main instrument.

By 12 she was playing weekend gigs, with her parents keeping watch. She also found a mentor in Tom Gray, the bass player for the Seldom Scene, and in 1985 she filled in for him with the Scene at the Birchmere. That same year she started touring with Eddie and Martha Adcock, and she spent roughly eight years with them, including time in a band called the Masters with Adcock, Kenny Baker, Josh Graves and Jesse McReynolds. She later played in Claire Lynch’s Front Porch String Band, from 1995 to 2000 and again from 2005 to 2008, and worked as a duo with the guitarist Jim Hurst.

When I went out as a kid, I would hear people say, ‘Wow, is that a girl playing that?’

Missy Raines, For Bass Players Only, 2012

In 1998, at the IBMA awards in Louisville, Missy Raines was named Bass Player of the Year, the second woman ever to win an IBMA instrumental award. Then she kept winning. She took the bass award in 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006 and 2007, and again in 2019, 2020 and 2021. That’s ten in all, more than any other bass player in the history of the awards. Alison Brown summed it up from the stage at Telluride in 2019, according to The Vinyl District: “As we like to say: bluegrass rules but Missy reigns!”

In 2008 Raines formed her own band, Missy Raines & the New Hip, which later became Allegheny, and she began recording for Compass. Her 2018 album Royal Traveller, produced by Alison Brown, was nominated for Best Bluegrass Album at the 2020 Grammys. She followed it with Highlander, a West Virginia record, in February 2024, and Love & Trouble in 2025. She has taught bass online for ArtistWorks since 2011, co-hosted the 2024 IBMA awards, and received the IBMA’s Distinguished Achievement Award in 2025.

Eighteen Years Before Another Barrier Fell

After 1998, the list stopped growing. For the next 18 years, women won on banjo and bass, but the fiddle, mandolin and guitar awards never went to a woman. The IBMA’s winners list from those years reads like a roll call of great pickers: Michael Cleveland and Stuart Duncan on fiddle, Adam Steffey and Ronnie McCoury on mandolin, Bryan Sutton and Tony Rice on guitar. Nobody is suggesting they didn’t earn it. The point is how long the doors on those three instruments stayed shut.

On banjo, the second woman came along 17 years after the first. Kristin Scott Benson won Banjo Player of the Year in 2008, 2009 and 2010 and shared it in 2011. Henry’s book treats Benson’s years in Larry Stephenson’s band, from 1995 to 2000, as something close to a landmark: as Philip Nusbaum’s review of the book summarizes it, the first time a woman with no romantic tie to anyone in the band held a sideman’s job in a major touring bluegrass group. That gives you a sense of how recent “just hired for her playing” really was.

When Becky Buller finally broke through on fiddle, she was the first to say it was overdue. She told Bluegrass Today in 2018 that she was “floored that they didn’t award it to a woman before now,” and in the same breath she named fiddlers she thought should have beaten her to it, Alison Krauss and Laurie Lewis and Deanie Richardson among them.

Becky Buller: The Minnesota Fiddler Who Won Two Awards in One Night

Becky Buller was born in St. James, Minnesota, a long way from the Blue Ridge, and grew up in a family band. Her parents had a group called Prairie Grass, and she joined it as a full member at 13. In 1996 she won the Minnesota Junior Fiddling Championship. Then she went south to East Tennessee State University in Johnson City, studied public relations, played in the ETSU Bluegrass Band, and graduated in May 2001. That same month she went on the road with Valerie Smith & Liberty Pike, where she had her own billing.

She made her first big reputation as a writer. Rhonda Vincent recorded her “Fishers of Men,” and ETSU counts Ricky Skaggs and Doyle Lawson & Quicksilver among the other artists who have cut her songs. Her writing turns up on three Grammy-winning bluegrass albums: the Infamous Stringdusters’ Laws of Gravity, an album by the Travelin’ McCourys, and Molly Tuttle’s Crooked Tree. In 2015 the IBMA named her Songwriter of the Year and Emerging Artist of the Year.

The big night came on Thursday, September 29, 2016, in Raleigh. Buller won Fiddle Player of the Year, the first woman ever to take it, and she also won Female Vocalist of the Year. Her biography and ETSU both describe her as the first artist to win an IBMA vocal award and an instrumental award. By the IBMA’s count she now has ten of its awards, including Song of the Year in 2020 for “Chicago Barn Dance,” a song she wrote with Alison Brown and Missy Raines.

I’m honored and humbled. I’m trying to live up to it.

Becky Buller, Bluegrass Today, 2018

Her records have only gotten more personal. Jubilee, released on May 17, 2024, grew out of a FreshGrass Foundation commission and deals openly with her own depression and anxiety, and ETSU reports that it debuted at No. 1 on Billboard’s Bluegrass Albums chart. That September she gave the keynote address at IBMA’s World of Bluegrass and talked about mental illness from the podium. Bluegrass Today quoted a line that told you how she still sees herself: “My heroes win awards,” she said, “Not ordinary people like me.”

In 2025 she released Songs That Sing Me, her first all-covers album, with Molly Tuttle, Sierra Hull and Alison Brown among a long list of guests, and in 2026 it was nominated for the IBMA’s Album of the Year. She went into the Minnesota Music Hall of Fame in April 2023, made her Grand Ole Opry debut in 2021, and now teaches roots-music marketing at ETSU, the school that sent her into the business.

Sierra Hull: From the Opry Stage at 11 to Eight Mandolin Awards

Sierra Hull grew up in Byrdstown, Tennessee, a small town on the Kentucky line, and the bluegrass world knew her name before she was old enough to drive. Most accounts say she was 11 when Alison Krauss invited her to play mandolin on the Grand Ole Opry. PBS NewsHour’s 2025 profile told it a little differently, with Hull meeting Krauss at 10 and getting the Opry invitation two years later. Either way, she was a child standing on the most famous stage in country music, and the grown-ups in the band were listening to her.

Oftentimes I would be the only kid around or the only female

Sierra Hull, Live for Live Music, 2025

Rounder Records signed her as a teenager, and her first album for the label, Secrets, came out in 2008. In 2009 Berklee College of Music named her a Presidential Scholar, the first bluegrass musician to receive that scholarship. On November 21, 2011, she played at the White House for President Obama, as a trio with Alison Krauss and Dan Tyminski, in a PBS concert called “In Performance at the White House: Country Music.”

Her 2016 album Weighted Mind, produced by Béla Fleck, earned a Grammy nomination for Best Contemporary Folk Album. That fall, on the same September night in Raleigh when Becky Buller won fiddle, Sierra Hull became the first woman named Mandolin Player of the Year. She won it again in 2017 and 2018, and again in 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2025. On October 22, 2026, she won it for the eighth time.

She has kept stretching. After 25 Trips in 2020 finished her Rounder contract, she released A Tip Toe High Wire independently on March 7, 2025, and the Recording Academy nominated her for four Grammys at the 2026 ceremony. In October 2025 Gibson released two signature mandolins with her name on them, and American Songwriter reported that she was the first woman to get a Gibson signature mandolin. In April 2026 she put out The Movements, a bluegrass concerto commissioned by FreshGrass.

When Grammy.com asked her in 2019 about her place in the music’s history, she pointed backward instead of at herself. She said she felt like she had come along “at the tail end of the lives of a lot of first generation bluegrass musicians.”

Molly Tuttle: The First Woman Even Nominated for Guitar Player of the Year

Molly Tuttle was born on January 14, 1993, in Santa Clara, California, and grew up in Palo Alto, the daughter of Jack Tuttle, a bluegrass multi-instrumentalist and teacher. By AllMusic’s account she was playing on stage with her father by 11 and recorded an album with him at 13. Later she played in a family band, the Tuttles with AJ Lee, with her father on bass and her brothers Michael and Sullivan. She went to Berklee on scholarship.

She has also been open about something that set her apart from the start. On her own website she writes that she was diagnosed with alopecia areata at three, and it progressed to total hair loss within about a year. She has worked as a spokesperson for the National Alopecia Areata Foundation, and the way she talks about it is the way she talks about most things: plainly.

As a guitar player she had the speed and drive of the great bluegrass lead pickers, and people noticed early. In 2016 the IBMA gave her its Momentum Award as an instrumentalist. On September 28, 2017, in Raleigh, she was named Guitar Player of the Year. The Bluegrass Situation called her the first woman ever to be nominated for, and to win, the award, and Saving Country Music said she was the first woman in 27 years of the awards even to be nominated. She won it again in 2018, the same year the Americana Music Association named her Instrumentalist of the Year.

Then her career took off in every direction at once. With her band Golden Highway she won the Grammy for Best Bluegrass Album twice in a row, for Crooked Tree at the 2023 ceremony and City of Gold at the 2024 ceremony, and she was nominated for Best New Artist in 2023. The IBMA named her Female Vocalist of the Year in 2022 and 2023, and Crooked Tree won Album and Song of the Year in 2023. In 2025 she put together a new band and released So Long Little Miss Sunshine on Nonesuch, produced by Jay Joyce.

Asked by Billboard in 2022 what she hoped young women would take from her Grammy nominations, she kept it to one line: “I would hope for young women who wanna make this a career to just see that the sky’s the limit.”

Molly Tuttle smiles in a cinder-block backstage corridor, holding an acoustic guitar by the neck against her shoulder, a credential on a lanyard around her neck.
Historical recreation: Molly Tuttle backstage in Raleigh, North Carolina, on September 28, 2017, the night she became the first woman named IBMA Guitar Player of the Year. Not a documented photograph.

A Banjo Video, a Laurie Lewis Song, and a Band That Wasn’t Supposed to Be One

By the fall of 2017, five women had finally done what the IBMA’s first 27 years hadn’t: each instrument but one had a woman on its list of winners. The five of them knew one another, the way everybody in bluegrass knows everybody. What turned them into a band was a banjo and a song.

The banjo is the part the public saw first. Alison Brown had been working with the Deering Banjo Company on a new instrument, a five-string low banjo with a mahogany pot and 24 frets, built to be tuned down and to open up the player’s ear. They named it the Julia Belle, after John Hartford’s riverboat the Julia Belle Swain, and decorated it with inlays drawn from Hartford’s artwork. Bluegrass Today announced it on September 20, 2017, ahead of its showing at World of Bluegrass in Raleigh the next week.

Historical recreation of a five-string banjo standing in for the Deering Julia Belle low banjo Alison Brown designed, in a Nashville tracking room beside steel fingerpicks, a microphone stand and a coiled red cable
Historical recreation: a banjo standing in for the Deering Julia Belle low banjo Alison Brown designed with Deering, in a Nashville tracking room, 2017. Not a documented photograph.

To show it off, Brown made a video. On September 29, 2017, Deering’s blog posted a clip of Alison Brown playing the new Julia Belle on John Hartford’s “The Girl I Left Behind Me,” with Molly Tuttle on guitar and vocals, Sierra Hull on mandolin, Becky Buller on fiddle, and Missy Raines on bass. The post pointed out that the video featured the first five women to win instrumentalist of the year at the IBMA Awards, and noted that Tuttle had just become the first woman to win on guitar. A later upload on Compass Records’ YouTube channel, under the name The First Ladies of Bluegrass, says it was filmed and recorded live at Compass Sound Studio in Nashville.

The song came from Missy Raines. She was making a new album for Compass with Brown producing, and she wanted the five of them on one track together. She picked a song by Laurie Lewis, one of the women who had started the Good Ol’ Persons in San Francisco more than 40 years before.

One beautiful late summer day, we came together as friends to record this tune

Missy Raines, Compass Records, 2018

“Swept Away” came out as a single on March 29, 2018, credited to Missy Raines featuring Alison Brown, Sierra Hull, Becky Buller and Molly Tuttle. The Bluegrass Situation premiered the music video that April. When Raines talked about it later, she gave the credit for the whole idea to her producer. “Alison gets the credit for the idea in the first place,” she told NoteWorthy Music in 2021, “she had the vision.”

Accounts differ on which came first, the video or the recording session, and on what exactly brought the five together. Bluegrass Today and WMOT both describe Brown assembling them for the Deering video, with the “Swept Away” session following, while Grammy.com traced the lineup to the recording of Raines’s album. Raines’s own account points to Brown either way. What isn’t in dispute is that by the end of 2017 there was a name, a recording, and a festival booking: RockyGrass, in Colorado, announced its 2018 lineup on December 15, 2017, and listed the five as a collaboration of the IBMA’s female instrumentalists of the year.

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RockyGrass, July 2018: The First Ladies of Bluegrass Play Their First Live Set

RockyGrass is held every July at Planet Bluegrass, a festival ground on the St. Vrain River in Lyons, Colorado, under red sandstone cliffs. In 2018 it ran from July 27 to July 29, and on the Friday evening the First Ladies of Bluegrass stepped onto the main stage together for the first time. Missy Raines announced it on her website as a special set at the 46th annual festival, and explained the name in one sentence: they happened to be the first women in the IBMA’s history to win instrumentalist of the year on their respective instruments.

Historical recreation of the First Ladies of Bluegrass playing their first live set at RockyGrass in Lyons, Colorado, July 27, 2018, seen past a festival crowd on tarps and camp chairs beneath red sandstone cliffs
Historical recreation: the First Ladies of Bluegrass play their first live set at RockyGrass, Planet Bluegrass, Lyons, Colorado, July 27, 2018. Not a documented photograph.

They brought two guests, the fiddler and singer Phoebe Hunt and the Dobro player Sally Van Meter. The set mixed tunes each woman brought from her own band with songs they could only do together. Live for Live Music’s review named Sierra Hull’s instrumental “Hullarious,” “Cold Rain and Snow,” and “Down to the River to Pray,” and ArtistWorks later posted clips of “Girl’s Breakdown,” Brown’s reworking of Earl Scruggs’s “Earl’s Breakdown.”

The reviewer at Live for Live Music sounded a little surprised: “Despite having never played live together before, the ladies were impossibly tight with harmonies to die for.” Bluegrass Today, which ran Pete Wernick’s photographs of the set, said it was a big hit with the festival crowd.

Raleigh, September 2018: “Swept Away” and the Closing Set at Wide Open Bluegrass

Two months later the five of them rehearsed in public. In mid-September 2018 they played the Analog, the music room at the Hutton Hotel in Nashville, as a shake-down for the IBMA’s World of Bluegrass week. WMOT’s Craig Havighurst was there and wrote that it was only their second show as a band. From the stage, Brown summed up why it mattered to her: “The sisterhood of bluegrass is a powerful thing.”

Raleigh was a big week. On Thursday, September 27, 2018, at the IBMA awards in the Duke Energy Center, “Swept Away” won Recorded Event of the Year, with all five women on the award. Molly Tuttle repeated as Guitar Player of the Year. Sierra Hull won Mandolin Player of the Year for the third straight time. Becky Buller won Gospel Recorded Performance for “Speakin’ to That Mountain,” and Alison Brown shared Album of the Year as producer of Special Consensus’s Rivers & Roads.

The next night, Friday, September 28, the First Ladies of Bluegrass closed the main stage of the Wide Open Bluegrass festival at Red Hat Amphitheater, a 9:30 slot after the Earls of Leicester. PineCone, the nonprofit that presented the show, billed them simply as the first women to receive IBMA awards for their instruments. Two guests joined them, Gillian Welch and Rhiannon Giddens, and WMOT reported that each of them sat in for a couple of songs. Grammy.com’s Derek Halsey called the five headliners who had broken through the ceiling of the genre.

Each and every one of these ladies is a hero of mine.

Becky Buller, Grammy.com, 2018

Giddens told Grammy.com that week that “the image of bluegrass music is still, to a certain extent, a bunch of guys in suits playing onstage.” Raines, for her part, remembered seeing the singer and fiddler Katie Laur as a young player, a woman who stood out because she was nothing like the other women Raines saw playing music at the time. That was the point of a set like this one: somewhere in a crowd like that, a kid is deciding what’s possible.

2019: The Hall of Fame, Telluride, and a Night With Dolly Parton at Newport

In March 2019 the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum opened its annual exhibition on the previous year’s music, American Currents: The Music of 2018, and the First Ladies of Bluegrass were in it, recognized together as a group. The exhibit ran until February 2020. Among the objects in it, according to the Hall of Fame, was a fiddle that had belonged to Becky Buller’s great-grandfather.


Also on Classic Country TV: Every member of the Hall of Fame’s first class was already gone when it was inducted. Here is the real history of the museum that keeps putting bluegrass on its walls. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/11/02/country-music-hall-of-fame-history-1961-to-2026/


That June they played the 46th Telluride Bluegrass Festival, on Sunday afternoon, June 23, on the main stage in Town Park. They took turns introducing one another, and then, according to The Vinyl District, Bonnie Paine, Jewel and Brandi Carlile walked out to join them on the Eurythmics’ “Sisters Are Doin’ It for Themselves.” A filmmaker named Joseph T. Spence followed them to the festival, and the short documentary he made, Sisters: The First Ladies of Bluegrass, later screened at the RiverRun International Film Festival’s road series in North Carolina.

A month after that came the biggest crowd of their lives. On Saturday, July 27, 2019, at the Newport Folk Festival in Rhode Island, Brandi Carlile curated the festival’s first all-female headlining set, billed as “The Collaboration.” The First Ladies played behind Yola on “Sisters Are Doin’ It for Themselves,” and Molly Tuttle joined a group on “Big Yellow Taxi.” Then the surprise guest walked out: Dolly Parton. She sang “I Will Always Love You,” “Jolene” and others, and closed the night leading the whole cast through “9 to 5.”

What I most remember about that night was the feeling of camaraderie with all of the women on stage

Missy Raines, NoteWorthy Music, 2021

Raines told NoteWorthy Music she still thought about it, and about the woman in the middle of it: “And I think everyone was thinking that Dolly is a goddess. In every possible way. Because she is.” Seven years later, those five women would be the band behind Dolly’s voice on her first song released after her death.


Also on Classic Country TV: Dolly Parton died on August 25, 2026. Here is the life, the career and the legacy of country music’s queen. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/08/26/dolly-parton-death-life-legacy/


That fall, during the IBMA convention, the group surprised a crowd by joining the Po’ Ramblin’ Boys at the Pour House in Raleigh on September 24, 2019. And on Wednesday, December 11, 2019, they headlined their own concert at the CMA Theater in the Country Music Hall of Fame. The Hall of Fame filmed it, and the video runs an hour and 43 minutes. Each woman takes a turn leading songs from her own catalog, with guests Deanie Richardson, Kimber Ludiker and Roland White. They sing “Wagoner’s Lad” a cappella around a single microphone, and close the night with White on “Christmas Time’s A-Comin’.”

Five Bandleaders, One Band: Why the First Ladies Never Became a Full-Time Act

If you go looking for a First Ladies of Bluegrass tour schedule, you won’t find one, and that’s by design. Each of the five leads her own band, runs her own career, and in Brown’s case runs a record label. The First Ladies work more like a standing invitation than a touring act: a set at a festival, a night at the Hall of Fame, a special occasion. In January 2020 they appeared on dates with Steve Martin and Martin Short, according to Missy Raines’s website, and a reviewer wrote in 2024 that the five had performed as a group and guested on one another’s albums.

The guest spots are where you hear them most. In January 2025, Becky Buller released “Reach,” the John Hall and Johanna Hall song that Orleans first recorded and New Grass Revival cut in 1981, with Tuttle on guitar, Hull on mandolin, Brown on banjo and Raines on bass. “Reach has become an anthem for me,” Buller told Bluegrass Today. Brown, Raines and Buller wrote “Chicago Barn Dance” together, and it won the IBMA’s Song of the Year in 2020. Buller’s 2025 covers album has the other four all over it.

Raines admitted in 2021 that none of them saw the reaction coming. “I can’t say that I had any idea that us playing together would create such a stir,” she told NoteWorthy Music. Then she said the part that explains why they keep coming back to it.

The First Ladies of Bluegrass experience has thrown a spotlight on how far we’ve come, but also where we need to go yet.

Missy Raines, NoteWorthy Music, 2021

“Bound to Ride”: Dolly Parton’s First Posthumous Song and the First Ladies of Bluegrass

The record that brought the First Ladies to the widest audience they’ve ever had began, like so much of their story, in Alison Brown’s studio. Brown and Garry West were producing a tribute album for Compass Records to mark 80 years of the Stanley Brothers, and they recorded nearly all of it live at their Nashville headquarters. The First Ladies cut a track of “Bound to Ride,” an old song the Stanleys recorded in 1964. According to Rolling Stone, Becky Buller sang a scratch vocal on it, and The Daily Beast reported that Buller sent Dolly Parton a guide demo to sing against.

Parton recorded her part alone, in her own studio, during a COVID surge around 2022, Rolling Stone reported. The Boston Globe was careful to note that the five women weren’t in the studio with her. Nobody knew quite what she would send back.

We didn’t know what we would get back, and she really did over-deliver.

Garry West, Rolling Stone, 2026

What came back was, in West’s phrase, “the full Dolly.” Taste of Country reported that on the finished track Parton calls out each of the First Ladies by name as they take their turns. Sierra Hull, talking to the Boston Globe, laughed about it: “She didn’t even tell us what key it was going to be in,” she said, and added, “It sounds like she was just bossing us around in the studio, in the best way.”

Dolly Parton died on August 25, 2026, at 80. Her manager, Danny Nozell, told reporters that she worked up until the day she died. Fifteen days later, on September 9, Compass released “Bound to Ride,” credited to Dolly Parton & The First Ladies of Bluegrass. It was the first new Dolly Parton song released after her death, and it put five women who had spent decades being the only woman in the room on a record with the most famous woman in country music.


Also on Classic Country TV: The song has a longer history than most people know. Here is how a 1964 Stanley Brothers number became Dolly Parton’s first posthumous release. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/10/21/dolly-parton-first-posthumous-song-bound-to-ride-stanley-brothers/


The album it came from, Where the Soul Never Dies: Celebrating 80 Years of the Stanley Brothers, puts the First Ladies alongside Billy Strings, Willie Nelson and Sierra Ferrell, Jamey Johnson, Rhiannon Giddens, Dierks Bentley, Steve Martin and others. One track, “Ralph’s Banjo Special,” pairs Alison Brown with Kristin Scott Benson and Gena Britt, three women on banjo playing a Ralph Stanley tune, and the IBMA gave it the Instrumental Recorded Performance award in 2025.

Compass put the full album out on November 6, 2026, on CD, digital and a limited “Bluegrass Blue” vinyl pressing, three weeks after the Hall of Fame night it had been built around. The single was already working by then. “Bound to Ride” entered the Bluegrass Unlimited National Bluegrass Survey for November 2026 at No. 29, and bluegrass radio shows were spinning it alongside new singles from Balsam Range and Old Crow Medicine Show. Folk Alley’s review on release day called the album a “high-spirited, vibrant collection.”

Watch on Classic Country TV: our video on Dolly Parton’s first posthumous song and the 1964 Stanley Brothers number behind it.

October 18, 2026: The First Ladies Play “Bound to Ride” at the Country Music Hall of Fame

The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum held its 31st Medallion Ceremony on Sunday, October 18, 2026, in the CMA Theater, and inducted Tim McGraw, Paul Overstreet and the Stanley Brothers. The ceremony opened with a moment of silence for Dolly Parton and for the songwriter Don Schlitz, who had died in April. Vince Gill inducted the Stanleys.

Then the tributes to Carter and Ralph began. Billy Strings sang “How Mountain Girls Can Love.” Vince Gill and Ricky Skaggs sang “Rank Stranger” with Jeff White. And the First Ladies of Bluegrass, all five of them, played “Bound to Ride,” with recordings of Parton’s interjections from the album woven into the live performance. iHeart’s report put it simply: her voice could be heard in the room. Patty Loveless closed the night with “Will the Circle Be Unbroken.”


Also on Classic Country TV: Carter and Ralph Stanley gave bluegrass its soul and waited sixty years for the Hall of Fame. Here is why the wait ran so long. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/10/06/stanley-brothers-country-music-hall-of-fame-2026/


There’s a symmetry in that night that’s hard to miss. The Hall of Fame that put the First Ladies in a museum exhibit in 2019, and filmed them on its own stage that December, had them back on the same stage seven years later to honor two brothers who shaped how bluegrass sounds. Ten days later, on Wednesday, October 28, 2026, they were on the bill for “Where the Soul Never Dies: An 80th Anniversary Tribute to the Stanley Brothers” in the same theater, alongside an announced lineup of Tim O’Brien, Jim Lauderdale, Della Mae, Shawn Camp, Chris Eldridge, Justin Moses, members of the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, and Ralph Stanley II & the Clinch Mountain Boys. If the lineup held, that made two Stanley Brothers nights on the same stage in ten days.

Watch on Classic Country TV: a short from our channel on why the Country Music Hall of Fame kept the Stanley Brothers waiting nearly sixty years.

Chattanooga, October 22, 2026: Sierra Hull’s Eighth Mandolin Award

Four nights after the Medallion Ceremony, the IBMA held its 37th annual Bluegrass Music Awards at Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Auditorium in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Sam Bush and Sierra Hull hosted. When the Mandolin Player of the Year was announced, the co-host went back to the podium as the winner, for the eighth time in eleven years.

All five First Ladies were in the running for something that night. Brown was nominated for Banjo Player of the Year and for several recordings with Steve Martin. Raines was up for Bass Player, Tuttle for Guitar Player, and Buller’s Songs That Sing Me for Album of the Year. Hull had three nominations of her own. In the end only Hull won among the five. Kristin Scott Benson took Banjo Player of the Year, Mike Bub won bass, Andy Leftwich fiddle, Cody Kilby guitar and Justin Moses resophonic guitar. Billy Strings was named Entertainer of the Year, and the Collaborative Recording award went to “Broken Angels” by the Grascals and Dolly Parton. The new Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame class was the Lost & Found, the Nashville Bluegrass Band, Byron Berline and Barry Poss.

That’s how it should look, honestly. Nobody wins every year, and a woman winning on mandolin or banjo in 2026 doesn’t make the news it would have made in 1996. That alone tells you how much ground has been covered.

What Changed: Women Won Four of Six Instrumental Awards in 2025

The best measure of what the First Ladies stand for isn’t their own trophy shelves. It’s what happened on the lists after them.

On bass, Vickie Vaughn became the second woman ever to win, and she won three years running, in 2023, 2024 and 2025. On fiddle, after Becky Buller broke through in 2016, Deanie Richardson won in 2020 and 2024, Bronwyn Keith-Hynes in 2021 and 2022, and Maddie Denton in 2025. On banjo, Kristin Scott Benson has now won eight times, the most recent in 2025 and 2026. And at the IBMA awards on September 18, 2025, in Chattanooga, a show co-hosted by Alison Brown and Steve Martin, women won four of the six instrumental categories: Benson on banjo, Vaughn on bass, Denton on fiddle and Hull on mandolin.

I feel that women have achieved a real tipping point in bluegrass music.

Alison Brown, to BMI, 2023

Two categories still tell the older story. Molly Tuttle remains the only woman ever to win Guitar Player of the Year. And no woman has won Resophonic Guitar Player of the Year in the award’s history; IBMA’s list runs from Jerry Douglas and Rob Ickes to Justin Moses, and all five 2026 nominees were men. Raines said it best in 2021: the First Ladies had shown how far women had come, “but also where we need to go yet.”

The change runs deeper than awards. From a Nashville stage in 2018, Alison Brown described her early years in bluegrass as being a party of one. When the Harvard Crimson profiled her in October 2026, she described the opposite problem, the good kind: “we used to be just so few of us, and now women are making the most exciting music.” The First Ladies didn’t do that by themselves, and they would be the first to say so. Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard, Lynn Morris, Laurie Lewis, Alison Krauss, Rhonda Vincent, Claire Lynch, Kristin Scott Benson and a long line of others did the heavy lifting too. What the five of them did was put a name and a face on it, and make it something a 12-year-old with a mandolin could see.

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Where the Accounts Disagree

The First Ladies’ story is recent enough that most of it is well documented, but a few details don’t line up, and a few of the older stories have their own conflicts. Here is where the sources differ.

What came first. Bluegrass Today and WMOT describe Alison Brown assembling the five for her Deering banjo video in 2017, with the “Swept Away” session following. Grammy.com traced the lineup to the recording of Missy Raines’s Royal Traveller. Raines herself credits Brown with the idea. The Deering video was posted on September 29, 2017; the “Swept Away” session took place on what Raines called a late-summer day.

The name. Telluride Inside described “First Ladies of Bluegrass” as starting out as a hashtag. One online reference says the group was first known as the Julia Belles, after Brown’s banjo, but we couldn’t find that name in any contemporary source, so we’re treating it as unconfirmed.

Sally Ann Forrester’s start date. Most sources, including the introduction to Murphy Hicks Henry’s book, say she was with the Blue Grass Boys from 1943 to 1946. An interview with Henry gives 1942 as the start.

Sierra Hull’s early years. Most accounts put her first Opry appearance at 11; PBS NewsHour suggests she was about 12. Several sources say Rounder signed her at 13, while Country Standard Time’s 2008 report of the signing described her as 16.

Missy Raines’s first bass. She has said in different interviews that she started on her father’s bass at about 10, at 10 or 11, and at 11 or 12. Older articles also give her seven or eight Bass Player awards; the IBMA’s own list shows ten, the last in 2021.

Alison Brown’s early years. Most sources say her family moved from Hartford to La Jolla when she was 11, though AllMusic says she was raised in Hartford. Accounts of her years in Alison Krauss & Union Station range from 1987–1990 to 1989–1991.

Who was first on an instrument. A 2024 article described Becky Buller as the first woman to win an IBMA instrumental award. She was the first on fiddle. Alison Brown was the first on any instrument, in 1991.

Hazel Dickens’s birth year. The West Virginia Encyclopedia and other sources give June 1, 1925; the NEA and some obituaries used 1935.

The tribute album’s release. Early announcements, including the Washington Times report on the single, gave October 16, 2026, two days before the induction, and some retail listings still carry that date. The album actually arrived on November 6, 2026. That is the release date on Compass Records’ own Bandcamp page, and MusicRow and Folk Alley both covered it as a November 6 release. We found no public explanation from the label for the move.

How to Hear the First Ladies of Bluegrass

Start with the recordings the five made together. The 2017 video of “The Girl I Left Behind Me,” with Brown on the Julia Belle, is the earliest. “Swept Away,” on Missy Raines’s Royal Traveller from 2018, is the first record and the one that won them an IBMA award. Becky Buller’s 2025 single “Reach” puts all five back together, and “Bound to Ride,” from Where the Soul Never Dies, is the one with Dolly Parton. The Country Music Hall of Fame has the full December 11, 2019, concert, “First Ladies of Bluegrass in Concert, 2019,” on its streaming site.

Then go to each woman’s own records. For Alison Brown, Fair Weather from 2000 and On Banjo from 2023; her 1990 debut, Simple Pleasures, was reissued by Compass in 2024 with three unreleased demos. For Missy Raines, Royal Traveller and Highlander. For Becky Buller, Jubilee. For Sierra Hull, Weighted Mind and A Tip Toe High Wire. For Molly Tuttle, Crooked Tree.

And don’t skip the women who came before them. Bill Monroe’s February 1945 Columbia sides with Sally Ann Forrester on accordion include “Kentucky Waltz” and “Footprints in the Snow.” Smithsonian Folkways collected Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard’s early work as Pioneering Women of Bluegrass, reissued in an expanded edition in 2022. Ola Belle Reed’s self-titled Rounder album from the early 1970s was added to the Library of Congress’s National Recording Registry. And Murphy Hicks Henry’s Pretty Good for a Girl remains the best single book on all of it.


Also on Classic Country TV: Nashville has been burying traditional country since the 1950s, and it keeps coming back. Here is what’s really fading, and what keeps bringing it home. https://journal.classiccountrytv.com/2026/10/21/is-traditional-country-music-disappearing/


Why It Still Matters

Bluegrass likes to tell its history as a line of great men: Monroe, Flatt and Scruggs, the Stanleys, the Osbornes, Jimmy Martin, J.D. Crowe. That history is true. It just isn’t the whole thing. Sally Ann Forrester was on the Blue Grass Boys’ Columbia records in 1945. Wilma Lee Cooper was called the First Lady of Bluegrass in 1974. Hazel and Alice fronted their own band in 1965. Lynn Morris won the national banjo championship twice and still couldn’t get an audition. All of that happened before anybody handed a woman an instrumental award.

The First Ladies of Bluegrass matter because they closed that gap in public, one instrument at a time, and then did something nobody asked them to do. They became a band. They stood on festival stages where girls in the crowd could see five women who had each been told, in one way or another, that bluegrass wasn’t really theirs. They backed Dolly Parton at Newport. They carried her voice into the Hall of Fame one more time. And four days later one of them hosted the awards show and won her category again.

The resophonic guitar is still waiting, and so are the guitar awards that only one woman has ever won. But the list of names on the other four instruments looks nothing like it did in 1990, and that’s the kind of change you can measure.

At Classic Country TV, our goal is simple: keep the stories behind the songs alive. These stories deserve to be remembered, and that’s exactly why we’re here.

Gear Inspired by the Story

The Book and the Record

Pretty Good for a Girl: Women in Bluegrass by Murphy Hicks Henry
The first book devoted entirely to women in bluegrass, from Sally Ann Forrester on accordion in 1945 to the players of the 2000s. If this article sent you looking for names, start here.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/0252079175?tag=classiccoun08-20

Royal Traveller by Missy Raines
Missy Raines’s Grammy-nominated 2018 album, produced by Alison Brown. Track three is “Swept Away,” the Laurie Lewis song where all five First Ladies recorded together for the first time.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07CNC39BR?tag=classiccoun08-20

Guitar & Instruments

D’Addario EJ74 Phosphor Bronze Mandolin Strings, Medium
The medium-gauge set a lot of bluegrass mandolin players reach for, bright enough to cut through a jam and heavy enough to chop.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00N9CX0BM?tag=classiccoun08-20

Golden Gate Stainless Steel Finger and Thumb Picks, Set of 6
Four stainless fingerpicks and two thumbpicks for three-finger banjo, the kind of roll Alison Brown was picking at ten years old.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07SFRM9QT?tag=classiccoun08-20

Camping & Travel

Kelty Low Loveseat Folding Camp Chair
A low two-person chair built for a festival lawn like RockyGrass, where the folks in front of you would like to see the stage too.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0DQVN36SL?tag=classiccoun08-20

scuddles Extra Large Picnic Blanket
A big water-resistant blanket for staking out your patch of grass before the first set, and for sitting through the last one.
https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01FI1QXS8?tag=classiccoun08-20

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From the CCTV Shop

Sources

Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum — Medallion Ceremony page for the October 18, 2026 induction of Tim McGraw, Paul Overstreet and the Stanley Brothers, and the First Ladies’ performance of “Bound to Ride.”
https://countrymusichalloffame.org/hall-of-fame/induction-ceremony

PR Newswire (Country Music Hall of Fame release) — The Hall of Fame’s account of the 31st Medallion Ceremony, including the tributes, the moment of silence and the closing performance.
https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/tim-mcgraw-paul-overstreet-and-the-stanley-brothers-join-country-music-hall-of-fame-in-emotional-medallion-ceremony-302912891.html

Country Now — Recap of the 2026 Medallion Ceremony and the Stanley Brothers tributes.
https://countrynow.com/inside-the-2026-country-music-hall-of-fame-medallion-ceremony-tim-mcgraw-paul-overstreet-and-the-stanley-brothers/

MusicRow — Recap of the 2026 Hall of Fame inductions, including the First Ladies’ performance.
https://musicrow.com/2026/10/tim-mcgraw-paul-overstreet-the-stanley-brothers-inducted-into-the-country-music-hall-of-fame-recap/

iHeartCountry — Report noting that Dolly Parton’s recorded voice could be heard during the First Ladies’ Medallion Ceremony performance.
https://country.iheart.com/content/2026-10-19-tim-mcgraw-gets-emotional-as-he-honors-faith-hill-during-his-hof-induction/

Bluegrass Today — Coverage of the Stanley Brothers’ Hall of Fame induction confirming the First Ladies performed.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/the-stanley-brothers-in-the-country-music-hall-of-fame/

Saving Country Music — Coverage of the 2026 inductions, the source for the CMA Theater’s 776-seat capacity.
https://savingcountrymusic.com/how-tim-mcgraws-spray-tan-became-the-big-story-of-the-2026-hall/

Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum (calendar) — Listing for the October 28, 2026 Stanley Brothers tribute concert at the CMA Theater, with the First Ladies on the announced lineup.
https://countrymusichalloffame.org/calendar/stanley-brothers-tribute

The Bluegrass Situation — Full list of 2026 IBMA Bluegrass Music Award winners from October 22, 2026, in Chattanooga, including Sierra Hull’s mandolin win and her co-hosting role.
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/billy-strings-sierra-hull-mason-via-among-ibma-bluegrass-music-award-winners/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Announcement of the 2026 nominees, including each First Lady’s nominations.
https://ibma.org/press-releases/ibma-announces-2026-bluegrass-music-awards-nominees-hall-of-fame-inductees-and-distinguished-achievement-honorees/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Year-by-year winners in every category from 1990, the source for each instrumental first and for the women who won after them.
https://ibma.org/awards-by-category/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Alison Brown’s award history, including the 1991 banjo award, the 2015 Distinguished Achievement Award and “Ralph’s Banjo Special” in 2025.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/alison-brown/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Missy Raines’s ten Bass Player awards and her other IBMA honors.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/missy-raines/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Becky Buller’s ten IBMA awards, including her 2016 fiddle and vocalist wins.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/becky-buller/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Sierra Hull’s Mandolin Player of the Year wins and other IBMA awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/sierra-hull/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Molly Tuttle’s Guitar Player, Female Vocalist and Album of the Year awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/molly-tuttle/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Announcement that Alison Brown and Steve Martin would co-host the 2025 awards, describing Brown as the first woman to win an IBMA instrumental award.
https://ibma.org/press-releases/steve-martin-and-alison-brown-to-co-host-the-2025-ibma-bluegrass-music-awards/

International Bluegrass Music Association — 2025 nominees and Distinguished Achievement honorees, including Missy Raines.
https://ibma.org/press-releases/2025-ibma-bluegrass-music-awards-nominees-distinguished-achievement-award-recipients-and-bluegrass-music-hall-of-fame-inductees-announced/

Bluegrass Today — On This Day: the first IBMA awards show, September 27, 1990, at the Executive Inn in Owensboro, Kentucky.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=258205

World Bluegrass Day — IBMA 40-year timeline, the source for World of Bluegrass moving from Owensboro to Louisville in 1997 and to Raleigh in 2013.
https://worldbluegrassday.com/2025/06/26/ibma-40-year-anniversary-timeline

Telluride Inside — Preview of the First Ladies’ 2019 Telluride set, the source for the hashtag origin of the name and the year each woman won.
https://tellurideinside.com/2019/06/telluride-bluegrass-first-ladies-of-bluegrass-sunday.html

Deering Banjo Company — The September 29, 2017 post of Alison Brown and the other four playing John Hartford’s “The Girl I Left Behind Me” on the new Julia Belle banjo.
https://www.deeringbanjos.com/blogs/deering-banjos-blog/alison-brown-and-all-star-ladies-play-john-hartfords-the-girl-i-left-behind-me

Bluegrass Today — Announcement of the Deering Julia Belle low banjo designed with Alison Brown, September 20, 2017.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=253194

Compass Records — Compass’s announcement of the Julia Belle collaboration and its World of Bluegrass debut.
https://www.compassrecords.com/deering-banjo-announces-julia-belle-banjo-collaboration-alison-brown/

Compass Records — Premiere of the “Swept Away” video, with Missy Raines’s account of the late-summer session and her choice of a Laurie Lewis song.
https://www.compassrecords.com/bluegrass-situation-premiers-missy-raines-new-music-video-for-swept-away/

Bluegrass Today — Premiere of the “Swept Away” single on March 29, 2018.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=252538

NoteWorthy Music — “20:20” interview with Missy Raines (2021), the source for her quotes on Alison Brown’s idea, the group, and Newport.
https://noteworthymusic.org/2020-with-missy-raines/

Grammy.com — Derek Halsey’s 2018 report on the First Ladies’ Wide Open Bluegrass headline set, with quotes from Becky Buller, Missy Raines and Rhiannon Giddens.
https://www.grammy.com/news/first-ladies-bluegrass-make-history-ibma-wide-open-street-fest

WMOT — Craig Havighurst’s report on the September 2018 warm-up show at the Analog, with Alison Brown’s quotes and Murphy Hicks Henry’s definition of a bluegrass band.
https://www.wmot.org/roots-radio-news/2018-09-26/first-ladies-lead-a-dynamic-scene-on-the-eve-of-the-biggest-week-in-bluegrass

WMOT — Recap of World of Bluegrass 2018, describing the First Ladies’ Friday-night closing set and its guests.
https://www.wmot.org/roots-radio-news/2018-10-01/a-celebration-of-collaboration-world-of-bluegrass-occupies-a-welcoming-city

Music Reporter Blog — Winners of the 2018 IBMA awards, including “Swept Away” as Recorded Event of the Year.
https://musicreporterblog.com/2018/09/28/balsam-range-first-ladies-of-bluegrass-on-a-roll-at-2018-ibma-awards/

PineCone — Schedule for the 2018 Wide Open Bluegrass main stage at Red Hat Amphitheater, with the First Ladies’ 9:30 closing slot.
https://pinecone.org/event/2018-pnc-presents-wide-open-bluegrass/

Relix — RockyGrass 2018 lineup announcement of December 15, 2017.
https://relix.com/news/detail/rockygrass_reveals_2018_lineup

Live for Live Music — Review of RockyGrass 2018 and the First Ladies’ Friday set.
https://liveforlivemusic.com/features/rockygrass-2018-review/

Bluegrass Today — Report and photographs of the First Ladies at RockyGrass 2018, including the Deering video origin and guests Phoebe Hunt and Sally Van Meter.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/first-ladies-of-bluegrass-at-rockygrass/

Missy Raines — Raines’s post announcing the 2018 RockyGrass set and explaining the name.
https://missyraines.com/posts/first-ladies-of-bluegrass-at-rocky-grass-2018

ArtistWorks — Post on the First Ladies’ inclusion in the Hall of Fame’s American Currents exhibit and clips of “Girl’s Breakdown” from RockyGrass.
https://blog.artistworks.com/american-currents/

Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum — Video of “First Ladies of Bluegrass in Concert, 2019,” recorded December 11, 2019, at the CMA Theater, with notes on the American Currents exhibit.
https://watch.countrymusichalloffame.org/videos/first-ladies-of-bluegrass-in-concert-2019

Missy Raines — Post confirming the December 11, 2019 CMA Theater concert.
https://missyraines.com/posts/first-ladies-of-bluegrass-at-cma-theater-at-country-music-hall-of-fame

The Vinyl District — Review of the June 23, 2019 Telluride set, with Bonnie Paine, Jewel and Brandi Carlile and Alison Brown’s line about Missy Raines.
https://www.thevinyldistrict.com/storefront/tvd-live-shots-telluride-bluegrass-festival-6-23/

RiverRun International Film Festival — Listing for the 2022 screening of the short documentary Sisters: The First Ladies of Bluegrass.
https://riverrunfilm.com/join-riverrun-on-the-road-this-weekend-at-the-reeves-theater/

setlist.fm — Setlist for “The Collaboration” at Newport Folk Festival, July 27, 2019, with the First Ladies backing Yola.
https://www.setlist.fm/setlist/-the-collaboration/2019/fort-adams-state-park-newport-ri-239f849f.html

The Boston Globe — Review of Newport Folk Festival’s second day in 2019 and Dolly Parton’s surprise set.
https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/music/2019/07/28/second-day-newport-folk-fest-brings-big-surprises/UtnGGRidc4A8HDQo1v2pDI/story.html

Missy Raines — Raines’s post on the 2019 Newport Folk Festival set with Dolly Parton and Brandi Carlile.
https://missyraines.com/posts/missy-joins-dolly-parton-brandi-carlile-more-for-historic-newport-folk-festival-set

Grammy.com — 2019 profile of Sierra Hull, with her quote about first-generation bluegrass musicians and the Pour House surprise set.
https://www.grammy.com/news/sierra-hull-takes-her-place-bluegrass-history-talks-legacy-new-music-wide-open/

Something Else! Reviews — 2024 interview noting that the First Ladies have performed together and guested on one another’s albums.
https://somethingelsereviews.com/?p=218314

Bluegrass Today — Release of Becky Buller’s 2025 single “Reach” with the other four First Ladies.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/reach-from-becky-buller-with-alison-brown-sierra-hull-missy-raines-and-molly-tuttle/

Grateful Web — Becky Buller’s 2026 Album of the Year nomination for Songs That Sing Me and its guest list.
https://www.gratefulweb.com/?p=671649

Missy Raines — News index listing the January 2020 dates with Steve Martin and Martin Short.
https://missyraines.com/posts

Apple Music — Release listing for “Bound to Ride” by Dolly Parton & The First Ladies of Bluegrass, released September 9, 2026, on Compass Records.
https://music.apple.com/sb/album/bound-to-ride-single/6803695505

Rolling Stone — Report on Dolly Parton’s first posthumous song, the recording process and Garry West’s quotes.
https://ca.rollingstone.com/music/dolly-parton-posthumous-song-stanley-brothers-tribute/

Taste of Country — Report that Parton calls out each First Lady by name on “Bound to Ride.”
https://tasteofcountry.com/dolly-parton-bound-to-ride-song-listen/

The Daily Beast — Report that Becky Buller sent Parton a guide demo to sing against.
https://www.thedailybeast.com/obsessed/dolly-partons-parting-gift-to-music-is-a-stunning-new-cover/

WSB-TV — Report on “Bound to Ride” with the date of Parton’s death and her manager Danny Nozell’s statement.
https://www.wsbtv.com/news/trending/listen-dolly-partons-first-posthumous-song-bound-ride/Q3J35ZPUYFEHZLOPVXJDRCZ2D4/

The Boston Globe — October 5, 2026 story on Molly Tuttle and Sierra Hull and the “Bound to Ride” session, with Hull’s quotes.
https://www.bostonglobe.com/2026/10/05/arts/dolly-parton-posthumous-song-molly-tuttle-sierra-hull-berklee/

Compass Records — Store listing for Where the Soul Never Dies: Celebrating 80 Years of the Stanley Brothers, with its track list and pre-order date.
https://store.compassrecords.com/products/where-the-soul-never-dies-celebrating-80-years-of-the-stanley-brothers

Discogs — New-release listing for Where the Soul Never Dies with the October 16, 2026 release date.
https://newreleases.discogs.com/release/773575-various-artists-where-the-soul-never-dies-celebrating-80-years-of-the-stanley-brothers

Love Vinyl Records — Listing for the limited blue vinyl edition of Where the Soul Never Dies dated November 6, 2026.
https://www.lovevinylrecords.com/products/various-artists-presale-11-6-26-where-the-soul-never-dies-celebrating-80-years-of-the-stanley-brothers-ltd-140g-blue-vinyl-lp-new

The Harvard Crimson — October 2026 profile of Alison Brown, with her Harvard years, her SiriusXM show and her quote on women in bluegrass today.
https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2026/10/13/alison-brown-profile-bluegrass-return/

BMI — 2023 interview “From Banking to Banjo,” the source for Brown’s quotes on being first and on a tipping point for women.
https://www.bmi.com/news/entry/from-banking-to-banjo-alison-browns-genre-bending-approach

Harvard Magazine — 2001 profile “Banjos and Balance Sheets,” covering Brown’s childhood, Harvard, UCLA, Smith Barney and Union Station.
https://www.harvardmagazine.com/index%2ephp/2001/05/banjos-and-balance-sheet-html

Encyclopedia.com — Biography of Alison Brown with details of her banking career and early bands.
https://encyclopedia.com/education/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/brown-alison

AllMusic — Alison Brown biography, the source of the conflicting account that she was raised in Hartford.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/alison-brown-mn0000744196/biography

Compass Records — Alison Brown’s artist page, with her start on banjo and her place as the first woman to win an IBMA instrumental award.
https://compassrecords.com/artist/alison-brown/

Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum — Announcement of the 2025 Louise Scruggs Memorial Forum honoring Alison Brown.
https://www.countrymusichalloffame.org/press/releases/seventeenth-annual-louise-scruggs-memorial-forum-to-honor-alison-brown

The Bluegrass Situation — 2023 interview in which Brown explains why she and Garry West started Compass Records.
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/alison-brown-record-label-founder-and-bluegrass-lifer/

The Bluegrass Situation — Interview on the 2024 reissue of Simple Pleasures and her early years in Union Station.
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/first-latest-34-years-later-alison-brown-still-finds-simple-pleasures-on-banjo/

Grammy.com — Best Country Instrumental Performance history, listing Alison Brown and Béla Fleck’s “Leaving Cottondale.”
https://www.grammy.com/awards/categories/country-instrumental-performance/2002/

Wikipedia — Fair Weather (album), for the album’s release and the “Leaving Cottondale” Grammy.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_Weather_(album)

Shore Fire Media — Announcement that On Banjo debuted at No. 1 on Billboard’s Bluegrass Albums chart.
https://shorefire.com/releases/entry/alison-browns-on-banjo-debuts-at-1-on-billboards-bluegrass-albums-chart

Shore Fire Media — Announcement of Safe, Sensible and Sane, Alison Brown and Steve Martin’s 2025 album.
https://shorefire.com/releases/entry/steve-martin-and-alison-browns-debut-collaborative-albumsafe-sensible-and-sane

Alison Brown — Official biography, the source for her honors, teaching and the Alison Brown Quartet.
https://www.alisonbrown.com/about

Grateful Web — The 2024 reissue of Simple Pleasures with three unreleased demos.
https://www.gratefulweb.com/?p=481965

Missy Raines — Official biography, the source for her start on her father’s bass and her recent albums.
https://www.missyraines.com/about

Strings — Feature on the 1937 Kay bass that belonged to Raines’s father.
https://stringsmagazine.com/missy-raines-plays-a-1930s-bass-that-once-belonged-to-her-father/

For Bass Players Only — 2012 interview with Missy Raines, the source for her childhood quote.
http://forbassplayersonly.com/interview-missy-raines/

Bluegrass Today — “Having a Coffee With Missy Raines,” covering Tom Gray, the Seldom Scene, Eddie Adcock and Claire Lynch.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=251329

World Music Central — Missy Raines profile covering her bands and the Jim Hurst duo.
https://worldmusiccentral.org/2017/03/20/artist-profiles-missy-raines

Grammy.com — Best Bluegrass Album nominees at the 2020 ceremony, including Royal Traveller.
https://www.grammy.com/awards/categories/best-bluegrass-album/2020/

Compass Records — Release announcement for Missy Raines’s Highlander.
https://compassrecords.com/missy-raines-highlander-out-today/

Wikipedia — Missy Raines, for the New Hip and her IBMA bass wins.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missy_Raines

Bluegrass Today — 2009 songwriter profile of Becky Buller, covering St. James, Prairie Grass, ETSU and Valerie Smith & Liberty Pike.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=263844

Bluegrass Today — 2018 interview with Becky Buller about her fiddle award and the fiddlers she thought should have won first.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/becky-buller-talks-songs-and-momming/

Bluegrass Today — Report on Buller’s 2024 World of Bluegrass keynote on mental illness.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/becky-buller-bares-her-soul-in-wob-keynote-address/

Bluegrass Today — Buller’s 2023 induction into the Minnesota Music Hall of Fame.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=246089

East Tennessee State University — ETSU’s 2025 alumni honors for Becky Buller, with her songwriting credits and Jubilee’s chart debut.
https://news.etsu.edu/articles/etsu-honors-2025-alumni-award-recipients

Becky Buller — Official 2026 biography, the source for her ETSU teaching role and recent honors.
https://beckybuller.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/05-20-26-Becky-Buller-Bios.pdf

Becky Buller — Official site with release dates for Jubilee and Songs That Sing Me.
https://beckybuller.com/

Grand Ole Opry — Becky Buller’s Opry artist page with her Grammy-winning songwriting credits.
https://www.opry.com/artists/becky-buller-2

Saving Country Music — Winners of the 2016 IBMA awards, including Buller’s fiddle and vocalist wins.
https://savingcountrymusic.com/winners-of-the-2016-ibma-bluegrass-awards/

Rolling Stone — 2018 report naming Buller the first woman to win Fiddle Player of the Year.
https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-country/molly-tuttle-becky-buller-lead-2018-bluegrass-award-nominations-703625/

Sierra Hull — Official biography, the source for her Byrdstown roots and first-woman mandolin award.
https://www.sierrahull.com/bio

American Songwriter — 2011 profile of Sierra Hull and her Opry debut at 11.
https://americansongwriter.com/sierra-hull-has-friends-in-high-places/

Berklee College of Music — Sierra Hull’s Berklee page, the source for her 2009 Presidential Scholarship.
https://college.berklee.edu/node/2356566

PBS NewsHour — 2025 profile of Sierra Hull with a different account of her age at her Opry debut.
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/sierra-hull-reflects-on-her-journey-to-becoming-a-mandolin-virtuoso

Country Standard Time — 2008 report of Sierra Hull signing with Rounder Records.
https://www.countrystandardtime.com/news/newsitem.asp?xid=1379

The White House (archived) — “In Performance at the White House: Country Music,” November 21, 2011.
https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/photos-and-video/video/2011/11/21/president-obama-welcomes-guests-performance-white-house-country-mu/index__q_page=233.html

Sierra Hull — News post on her White House trio with Alison Krauss and Dan Tyminski.
https://sierrahull.com/recent-news/2011/11/17/sierra-hull-sierra-dan-tyminski-and-alison-krauss-to-perform-as-a-trio-for-president-obama

Live for Live Music — 2025 interview on A Tip Toe High Wire, with Hull’s quote about being the only kid or the only female.
https://liveforlivemusic.com/features/stepping-out-onto-the-tip-toe-high-wire-sierra-hull-interview

American Songwriter — Report on Sierra Hull’s Gibson signature mandolins, the first for a woman.
https://americansongwriter.com/full-circle-sierra-hull-on-the-journey-from-her-first-gibson-mandolin-to-her-own-signature-model-exclusive/

Live for Live Music — Release of The Movements, Hull’s 2026 bluegrass concerto EP.
https://liveforlivemusic.com/news/sierra-hull-releases-new-ep-the-movements-a-bluegrass-concerto/

Grammy.com — Sierra Hull’s Grammy nominations.
https://grammy.com/artists/sierra-hull/19789

Grammy.com — Full list of 2026 Grammy nominees and winners.
https://www.grammy.com/news/2026-grammys-nominations-full-winners-nominees-list

AllMusic — Molly Tuttle biography, the source for her birth date and early years with her father.
https://www.allmusic.com/artist/molly-tuttle-mn0002614308/biography

Berklee Today — “Young Bluegrass Virtuosos,” on Tuttle and Hull at Berklee.
https://www.berklee.edu/berklee-today/fall-2018/young-bluegrass-virtuosos

Bluegrass Today — Review of the Tuttles with AJ Lee’s Endless Ocean, with the family band lineup.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/endless-ocean-the-tuttles-with-a-j-lee/

Molly Tuttle — Tuttle’s own account of her alopecia diagnosis.
https://www.mollytuttlemusic.com/alopeciaareata

The Bluegrass Situation — Winners of the 2017 IBMA awards, including Tuttle’s first guitar award and Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard’s Hall of Fame induction.
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/the-2017-ibma-award-winners

Saving Country Music — Winners of the 2017 IBMA awards, noting Tuttle was the first woman nominated for Guitar Player.
https://savingcountrymusic.com/winners-from-the-2017-international-bluegrass-music-awards/

KOKE FM — Winners of the 2018 Americana Music Awards, including Tuttle as Instrumentalist of the Year.
http://kokefm.com/the-2018-americana-music-award-winners/

Grammy.com — Best Bluegrass Album winners, including Crooked Tree and City of Gold.
https://www.grammy.com/awards/categories/best-bluegrass-album/

Billboard — 2022 report on Tuttle’s Grammy nominations with her quote to young women.
https://www.billboard.com/music/country/molly-tuttle-grammy-nomination-1235171798/

Nonesuch Records — Announcement of So Long Little Miss Sunshine, produced by Jay Joyce.
https://www.nonesuch.com/journal/molly-tuttle-new-album-so-long-little-miss-sunshine-due-august-15-nonesuch-2025-06-03/

Bluegrass Today — Report on Tuttle’s new band in 2025.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/new-band-for-molly-tuttle/

Wikipedia — Molly Tuttle, the only reference we found to the “Julia Belles” name.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molly_Tuttle

Wikipedia — Sally Ann Forrester, for her birth, family and later life.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally_Ann_Forrester

Bluegrass Today — “I’m Going Back to Old Kentucky” #81, on Sally Ann Forrester and her 1945 recordings.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=262660

University of Illinois Press — Q&A with Murphy Hicks Henry on Sally Ann Forrester and Pretty Good for a Girl.
https://www.press.uillinois.edu/wordpress/qa-with-murphy-hicks-henry-author-of-pretty-good-for-a-girl/

Discography of American Historical Recordings — Sally Ann Forrester’s credits on Bill Monroe’s February 13, 1945 Columbia session.
https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/371751

Discography of American Historical Recordings — Session details and personnel for Columbia matrix C4355, “Kentucky Waltz.”
https://adpprod2.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/matrix/refer/2000442565

Bluegrass Today — 2013 interview with Murphy Hicks Henry about Pretty Good for a Girl and her women-in-bluegrass database.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=258786

Wikipedia — Bessie Lee Mauldin, for her session count and life dates.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessie_Lee_Mauldin

Bluegrass Today — “I’m Going Back to Old Kentucky” #89, on Bessie Lee Mauldin.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=262635

Discography of American Historical Recordings — Bessie Lee Mauldin’s Decca credits beginning September 16, 1955.
https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/330318

Bluegrass Today — “Remembering Wilma Lee Cooper,” for her life and career.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/remembering-wilma-lee-cooper/

Variety — 2011 obituary of Wilma Lee Cooper.
https://variety.com/2011/music/news/country-singer-wilma-lee-cooper-dies-1118043070

Bluegrass Unlimited — 1982 profile of Wilma Lee Cooper, the source of her “mountain whang” quote and her Opry date.
https://www.bluegrassunlimited.com/article/wilma-lee-cooper-americas-most-authentic-mountain-singer/

Wikipedia — Wilma Lee Cooper, for the Smithsonian’s 1974 “First Lady of Bluegrass” title.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilma_Lee_Cooper

The Bluegrass Situation — IBMA’s 2023 announcements, including Wilma Lee Cooper’s Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame induction.
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/ibma-announces-34th-annual-awards-nominees-and-recipients/

National Endowment for the Arts — Ola Belle Reed’s 1986 National Heritage Fellowship.
https://arts.gov/honors/heritage/ola-belle-reed

NCpedia — Biography of Ola Belle Reed and “High on a Mountain.”
https://www.ncpedia.org/reed-ola-belle-campbell

Wikipedia — Ola Belle Reed, for her 1988 IBMA award and her career.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ola_Belle_Reed

Blue Ridge National Heritage Area — Ola Belle Reed profile, including New River Ranch.
https://www.blueridgeheritage.com/artist/ola-belle-reed/

Library of Congress — The National Recording Registry, which includes Ola Belle Reed’s Rounder album.
https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-recording-preservation-board/recording-registry/complete-national-recording-registry-listing/

Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum — Remembrance of Roni Stoneman, 1938–2024, the “First Lady of the Banjo.”
https://countrymusichalloffame.org/roni-stoneman-1938-2024/

Saving Country Music — Remembrance of Roni Stoneman and her Hee Haw years.
https://savingcountrymusic.com/remembering-first-lady-of-the-banjo-roni-stoneman-rip/

International Bluegrass Music Association — 2021 Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame inductees: Alison Krauss, Lynn Morris and the Stoneman Family.
https://ibma.org/press-releases/2021-hall-of-fame-inductees/

Wikipedia — The Coon Creek Girls and their 1939 White House performance.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coon_Creek_Girls

Smithsonian Folkways — Who’s That Knocking? by Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard (1965) and its musicians.
https://folkways.si.edu/hazel-dickens-and-alice-gerrard/whos-that-knocking

Smithsonian Folkways — Hazel Dickens and Alice Gerrard artist page, on their albums and the women they inspired.
https://folkways.si.edu/artists/hazel-dickens-and-alice-gerrard

Smithsonian Folkways — “Remembering Hazel Dickens,” describing Hazel and Alice as the first women to front a bluegrass band.
https://folkways.si.edu/magazine-spring-2011-remembering-hazel-dickens/bluegrass/music/article/smithsonian

NPR — Remembrance of Hazel Dickens, the source of her quote about the space women could fill.
https://www.npr.org/2011/04/25/135704947/remembering-hazel-dickens-a-feminist-bluegrass-voice

e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia — Hazel Dickens entry, for her birth and life.
https://wvencyclopedia.org/entries/1836

International Bluegrass Music Association — Hazel Dickens’s IBMA honors, including “Mama’s Hand.”
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/hazel-dickens/

Wikipedia — Alice Gerrard, for the Old-Time Herald and her memoir.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_Gerrard

International Bluegrass Music Association — Alice Gerrard’s 2001 Distinguished Achievement Award.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/alice-gerrard/

The Bluegrass Situation — “Gloria Belle: A Woman ‘Sideman’ Who Held Her Own in Bluegrass.”
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/gloria-belle-a-woman-sideman-who-held-her-own-in-bluegrass/

Bluegrass Today — On This Day: Gloria Belle, covering her years with Jimmy Martin and her Rebel album.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/on-his-day-13-gloria-belle/

IUScholarWorks (Journal of Folklore Research Reviews) — Philip Nusbaum’s review of Pretty Good for a Girl, summarizing Henry’s findings on Gloria Belle and Kristin Scott Benson.
https://scholarworks.iu.edu/journals/index.php/jfrr/article/view/38803

Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame & Museum — Lynn Morris profile, covering Winfield and her IBMA board election.
https://www.bluegrasshall.org/?p=18798

The Bluegrass Situation — “Lynn Morris: The National Banjo Champion Who Couldn’t Get an Audition.”
https://thebluegrasssituation.com/read/lynn-morris-the-national-banjo-champion-who-couldnt-get-an-audition/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Lynn Morris’s IBMA awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/lynn-morris/

Bluegrass Unlimited — “Lynn Morris: She Will Be the Light,” the source of her bandleader quote.
https://www.bluegrassunlimited.com/article/lynn-morris-she-will-be-the-light/

Bluegrass Today — Kathy Kallick on the Good Ol’ Persons’ 1975 beginnings.
https://bluegrasstoday.com/?p=248321

International Bluegrass Music Association — Laurie Lewis’s IBMA awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/laurie-lewis/

Grand Ole Opry — Alison Krauss’s Opry page, with her July 3, 1993 induction.
https://www.opry.com/artists/alison-krauss

Grammy.com — Alison Krauss’s Grammy wins and nominations.
https://www.grammy.com/artists/alison-krauss/16961

Encyclopedia.com — Alison Krauss biography, for her Rounder signing and debut album.
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/music-popular-and-jazz-biographies/alison-krauss

International Bluegrass Music Association — Alison Krauss’s IBMA awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/alison-krauss/

Grand Ole Opry — Rhonda Vincent’s Opry page and early career.
https://www.opry.com/artists/rhonda-vincent

MusicRow — Rhonda Vincent’s February 6, 2021 Opry induction.
https://musicrow.com/2021/02/rhonda-vincent-inducted-into-grand-ole-opry/

Holler — Report on Rhonda Vincent’s Opry induction and the Queen of Bluegrass title.
https://holler.country/news/breaking/rhonda-vincent-inducted-into-grand-ole-opry/

International Bluegrass Music Association — Rhonda Vincent’s IBMA awards.
https://ibma.org/award-recipients/rhonda-vincent/

University of Illinois Press — Pretty Good for a Girl: Women in Bluegrass by Murphy Hicks Henry, publication details.
https://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/?id=p079177

University of Illinois Press — “Pretty Good Company for Murphy Hicks Henry,” on her Women in Bluegrass newsletter and research.
https://www.press.uillinois.edu/wordpress/pretty-good-company-for-murphy-hicks-henry/

Compass Records (Bandcamp) — Album page for Where the Soul Never Dies: Celebrating 80 Years of The Stanley Brothers, listing the November 6, 2026 release date, track list and the limited “Bluegrass Blue” vinyl.
https://compassrecords.bandcamp.com/album/where-the-soul-never-dies-celebrating-80-years-of-the-stanley-brothers

MusicRow — November 2026 report on the tribute album’s Friday, November 6 release, with the full track list and the Medallion Ceremony performances.
https://musicrow.com/2026/11/billy-strings-shawn-camp-more-appear-on-new-stanley-brothers-tribute-album1

Folk Alley — Release-day review of Where the Soul Never Dies, November 6, 2026.
https://folkalley.com/album-review-where-the-soul-never-dies-celebrating-80-years-of-the-stanley-brothers/

Bluegrass Country (WAMU) — The Bluegrass Unlimited National Bluegrass Survey top 30 for November 2026, with “Bound to Ride” entering at No. 29.
https://bluegrasscountry.org/bluegrass-unlimited-top-30/

94.7 QDR — PineCone Bluegrass Show playlist for November 8, 2026, with “Bound to Ride” in rotation beside Balsam Range and Old Crow Medicine Show.
https://www.947qdr.com/2026/11/09/pinecone-bluegrass-show-playlist-november-8th-2026/

The Washington Times — September 10, 2026 report on the single that gave the album’s original October 16 release date.
https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/sep/10/dolly-partons-first-posthumous-song-released-stanley-brothers-tribute/

Frequently Asked Questions

Who are the First Ladies of Bluegrass?

The First Ladies of Bluegrass are Alison Brown (banjo), Missy Raines (bass), Becky Buller (fiddle), Sierra Hull (mandolin) and Molly Tuttle (guitar). Each was the first woman to win the IBMA’s Instrumentalist of the Year award on her instrument, and since 2018 they have performed and recorded together as a group.

Why are they called the First Ladies of Bluegrass?

The name refers to their IBMA firsts, not to the White House. Brown won Banjo Player of the Year in 1991, Raines won Bass Player in 1998, Buller and Hull won Fiddle and Mandolin in 2016, and Tuttle won Guitar Player in 2017.

Who was the first woman to win an IBMA instrumental award?

Alison Brown, who was named the IBMA’s Banjo Player of the Year in 1991, the second year of the awards. Missy Raines became the second woman to win an instrumental award when she won Bass Player of the Year in 1998.

Who was the first woman in bluegrass?

Sally Ann Forrester is widely described as the first woman in bluegrass. She played accordion and sang with Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys in the mid-1940s and is on the band’s February 13, 1945 Columbia recordings.

Did the First Ladies of Bluegrass record with Dolly Parton?

Yes. “Bound to Ride,” credited to Dolly Parton & The First Ladies of Bluegrass, was released by Compass Records on September 9, 2026, as Parton’s first posthumous song. The band cut the track first, and Parton recorded her vocal separately in her own studio. The full album, Where the Soul Never Dies, followed on November 6, 2026.

What was the first song the First Ladies of Bluegrass recorded together?

“Swept Away,” a Laurie Lewis song on Missy Raines’s 2018 album Royal Traveller, produced by Alison Brown. It won the IBMA’s Recorded Event of the Year in 2018. In 2017 the five also appeared together in a Deering banjo video playing John Hartford’s “The Girl I Left Behind Me.”

How many times has Sierra Hull won IBMA Mandolin Player of the Year?

Eight times: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2025 and 2026. She won the eighth on October 22, 2026, in Chattanooga, the same night she co-hosted the awards with Sam Bush.

Has a woman ever won IBMA Resophonic Guitar Player of the Year?

No. According to the IBMA’s list of winners, every Resophonic Guitar Player of the Year from 1990 through 2026 has been a man, and all five 2026 nominees were men. It is the only IBMA instrumental category a woman has never won.

Who was called the First Lady of Bluegrass before the band?

Wilma Lee Cooper. The Smithsonian Institution gave the West Virginia singer that title in 1974. She and her husband, Stoney Cooper, joined the Grand Ole Opry in 1957, and the IBMA inducted her into the Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame in 2023.

Where can I see the First Ladies of Bluegrass perform?

The First Ladies don’t tour as a regular band, but they appear for special events. In fall 2026 they played the Country Music Hall of Fame’s October 18 Medallion Ceremony and were on the announced lineup for the museum’s October 28 Stanley Brothers tribute concert. The Hall of Fame also streams their full 2019 concert on its website.

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